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On July 17th 2024, the High Court of Meghalaya observed in a rape case that the evidence has  to be weighed and not counted and conviction can be recorded on the sole testimony of the  prosecutrix, if her evidence inspires confidence and there is absence of circumstances, which  militate against her veracity. 

In this case a complaint was lodged on 23.08.2021 by the mother of victim under Sections  3(a)/4 of the POCSO Act, 2012 read with Section 506 IPC stating that the appellant had raped  her daughter on 22.08.2021. After a through investigation Charge Sheet has been filed on  09.09.2021 under Section 5(1)/6 of the POCSO Act of 2012 r/w Section 506 IPC. The  prosecution in order to substantiate the commission of offence against the accused examined  as many as 4 witnesses and marked 6 exhibits and Paper Mark-I (Birth Certificate), However  the appellant did not produced any witness or exhibits in order to prove himself. The statement  under section 164 Cr.P.C was recorded of the victim where she said, she was going to buy  something to the market when the appellant asked her about some address where she said she  don’t know the exact address the appellant forcibly asked her to accompany him in the car then  he drove the car to the jungle and he forcibly pulled her out of the car and laid on her. He took  off her pants and underwear he took off his pants as well as his underwear inserted his Penis  into the vagina of the victim this all continued fir the whole night and in the morning he dropped  her nearby to her house. The learned counsel of the state also submitted that the reports  provided by the doctor also proved that several marks of kissing, licking, sexual assault from  anus and vagina has been confirmed. 

The senior learned counsel submitted that that the complaint has been written by the headman  on behalf of the mother of the victim without knowing the content she signed on the paper.  Also the age of the victim id highly doubtful despite the production of birth certificate 26.02.2006. Also despite the statement recorded of the victim the statement the statement of  the witnesses should also be recorded. 

The court after hearing all the arguments observed that The version of the victim girl appears  to be real and natural and there is no cloud of suspicion over her evidence and does inspire  confidence in the minds of this Court and we have no good reasons to doubt her asservations. Also the examination of witnesses is not necessary if the sole testimony of the victim is  sufficient to be relied upon. The prosecution has established the charges against the appellant  the Court do not find any reason to interfere with the judgment of court below and upheld its  order. 

CASE – Shri Treda Sungoh Vs State of Meghalaya 

NAME: SAFA HUSSAIN, COURSE: B.A.LL.B. (Hons), COLLEGE: JAMIA  MILLIA ISLAMIA, NEW DELHI, INTERN UNDER LEGAL VIDHIYA.

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